What you need to know about surgery to remove ovarian cysts

Ovarian cyst removal, medically known as ovarian cystectomy, is a surgical procedure aimed at extracting cysts that develop on the ovaries. These cysts, fluid-filled sacs, can vary in size and may cause discomfort, pain, or complications if left untreated. The removal is often recommended in cases where the cyst is large, persistent, or poses a threat to a person's health.

The surgery is commonly performed using laparoscopy, a minimally invasive technique involving small incisions and a camera for guidance. Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy offers advantages such as quicker recovery and less scarring compared to traditional open surgery.

The decision to undergo ovarian cyst removal is based on factors like the cyst's type, size, and the presence of symptoms. It's crucial for individuals considering this procedure to discuss the risks, benefits, and alternative treatments with their healthcare provider to make an informed decision tailored to their specific circumstances.

Recovering from ovarian cyst removal

Recovering from ovarian cyst removal involves several considerations to ensure a smooth and healthy recuperation. Here are key aspects to be aware of during the recovery process:

• Post-surgery care:

  • Follow your surgeon's post-operative care instructions meticulously.

  • Take prescribed medications as directed, including pain relievers and antibiotics.

• Physical activity:

  • Gradually reintroduce light activities and avoid strenuous exercises initially.

  • Follow the recommended timeline for resuming normal physical activities.

• Dietary guidelines:

  • Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet to support healing.

  • Stay hydrated and consider dietary modifications if advised by your healthcare provider.

• Incision care:

  • Keep the incision area clean and dry.

  • Monitor for any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or unusual discharge.

• Follow-up appointments:

  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider.

  • Discuss any concerns or changes in symptoms during these appointments.

• Resuming normal life:

  • Return to work and daily routines gradually, considering your body's signals.

  • Communicate with your healthcare provider if you experience any unexpected issues.

• Signs of complications:

  • Be aware of potential complications such as fever, severe pain, or abnormal bleeding.

  • Seek prompt medical attention if you notice any alarming symptoms.

Consult with a St. Luke’s Health OB/GYN to discuss a personalized recovery plan after ovarian cyst removal surgery.

What are the risks and benefits of ovarian cyst removal?

• Risks:

  • Infection

  • Bleeding

  • Damage to surrounding organs

  • Scar tissue formation

  • Anesthesia risks

  • Recurrence of cysts

• Benefits:

  • Symptom relief

  • Prevention of complications

  • Diagnostic clarity

  • Improved fertility

  • Minimally invasive options

  • Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Each person's situation is unique, and consulting with a St. Luke’s Health OB/GYN specializing in ovarian cyst removal can provide valuable insights and options tailored to your specific needs and circumstances.